Way2Drug Projects ROSC-Pred
Way2Drug helps to understand in silico in Drug Discovery

ROSC-Pred

is a web service designed for in silico prediction of rodent organ-specific carcinogenicity from the structural formula of organic compounds.

The service uses structure–activity relationship (SAR) models built with PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances) software, which applies a Bayesian-like algorithm combined with Multilevel Neighborhoods of Atoms (MNA) descriptors to encode molecular structure. Training sets were constructed from data on 1,011 organic compounds evaluated in standard two-year rodent carcinogenicity bioassays, sourced from the Carcinogenic Potency Database (CPDB), also available through the EPA's DSSTox network.

How It Works?

ROSC-Pred predicts carcinogenicity with specificity for species (rats or mice), sex (male or female), and target organ or tissue, making it considerably more informative than binary (carcinogen/non-carcinogen) classifiers. The average prediction accuracy, estimated by leave-one-out cross-validation, reached 79%, while 10-fold cross-validation yielded 78.2%.

You can submit a compound's structural formula directly through the web interface to obtain probabilistic estimates of organ-specific carcinogenic risk. The service supports batch predictions via SD file uploads. Each prediction result is accompanied by a Pa (probability to be active) value, which researchers can interpret using built-in guidance on the site. As part of the broader Way2Drug platform, ROSC-Pred integrates seamlessly with complementary predictive tools for ADMET properties, gene expression profiling, and biological activity spectra.

service details

Practical Use

ROSC-Pred is particularly valuable during early-stage drug discovery and preclinical safety assessment, where experimental carcinogenicity testing is resource-intensive and time-consuming. Researchers can rapidly screen for potential organ-specific carcinogenic risk in rats and mice by submitting a candidate compound's structural formula, long before committing to costly two-year in vivo bioassays. The service supports both single-compound queries and batch processing via SD file uploads, making it equally suitable for individual lead optimization studies and large-scale virtual screening campaigns. Results are delivered with probabilistic confidence scores (Pa values), enabling prioritization of compounds with the most favorable safety profiles for further development.

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Why ROSC-Pred might be useful for you?

Early toxicity flagging - ROSC-Pred identifies potential carcinogenic liabilities at the molecular design stage, allowing medicinal chemists to deprioritize hazardous scaffolds and redirect synthetic efforts before any biological testing begins.

Organ- and species-specific resolution - unlike binary classifiers that only label a compound as carcinogenic or not, ROSC-Pred specifies the likely target organ and affected species (rat or mouse, male or female), providing actionable mechanistic context for structure optimization.

Seamless integration into ADMET workflows - As part of the Way2Drug platform, ROSC-Pred can be used alongside tools for biological activity, metabolism, and toxicity prediction, enabling a comprehensive in silico safety profile within a single ecosystem.

Which publication describes this service and how should it be cited?

Anastasia V. Rudik et al. (2016)

Prediction of reacting atoms for the major biotransformation reactions of organic xenobiotics.

Journal of Cheminformatics, 8:68.

doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btx678

What to do if I have a large dataset?

If you need to evaluate a large dataset, or if you need to maintain confidentiality of structural formulas transmitted via unsecured data channels, you can contact us to discuss the licensing opportunities.